What powers does a peace officer from an adjoining state have while transporting an inmate to a hospital in Texas?

The correct choice indicates that a peace officer from an adjoining state possesses the same powers, duties, and immunities as Texas peace officers when transporting an inmate to a hospital in Texas. This is crucial in maintaining continuity and effectiveness in law enforcement during critical situations such as the transport of inmates.

The rationale for this provision lies in the concept of interstate cooperation in law enforcement, which allows officers to perform their duties without interruption, ensuring the safety and security of individuals in their custody, as well as the public. It acknowledges the authority of out-of-state officers in a legal framework that supports uniformity, especially in scenarios that require immediate action, like transporting inmates who may need medical attention.

Having the same powers ensures that these officers can handle situations consistent with the expectations and legal standards of Texas law enforcement. It also protects them from liability issues that may arise from enforcing state laws while they are acting in their official capacity.

This context is essential for understanding why peace officers from adjoining states are granted equal authority in Texas for these specific circumstances, thereby enhancing inter-agency collaboration and upholding safety standards.